Discovering the Arizona Memorial in Waipahu, Hawaii
The Arizona Memorial, also known as the USS Arizona Memorial, is one of Hawaii’s most significant historical sites. Situated in Pearl Harbor, near Waipahu, this iconic landmark commemorates the tragic events of December 7, 1941, when Japanese forces attacked Pearl Harbor. The memorial serves as a solemn reminder of the lives lost during this attack and stands as a powerful symbol of the resilience and bravery of the American people. More can be found here.
History of the Arizona Memorial
The USS Arizona Memorial was built to honor the 1,177 crew members who lost their lives when the battleship USS Arizona was sunk during the attack on Pearl Harbor. The ship was struck by several bombs, one of which detonated the forward ammunition magazine, resulting in a massive explosion that ultimately caused the vessel to sink. In the years following World War II, there was a growing call to create a memorial to honor those who died. The memorial was officially dedicated on May 30, 1962, and has since become a national symbol of remembrance. Further facts about Discovering Bill Balfour Jr. Waipahū District Park in Waipahu, HI can be found here.
Design and Structure of the Memorial
The Arizona Memorial is a striking piece of architecture that floats above the remains of the sunken battleship without touching it. Designed by architect Alfred Preis, the memorial is 184 feet long and features a unique shape with a dip in the middle, symbolizing the initial defeat and eventual rise of the United States after the attack. The structure includes three main sections: the entry room, the assembly room, and the shrine room. The shrine room is perhaps the most poignant part of the memorial, featuring a marble wall inscribed with the names of the sailors and Marines who perished aboard the USS Arizona.
Visiting the Arizona Memorial
Visiting the Arizona Memorial is a moving experience that provides an opportunity to learn more about the history of Pearl Harbor and pay respects to those who made the ultimate sacrifice. The memorial is accessible via boat from the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center, which is managed by the National Park Service. The visitor center offers a range of exhibits, a documentary film about the attack on Pearl Harbor, and access to other historic sites, such as the Battleship Missouri Memorial and the Pacific Aviation Museum.
The Significance of the Arizona Memorial
The Arizona Memorial holds deep significance not only for Americans but also for visitors from around the world. It stands as a reminder of the costs of war and the importance of striving for peace. The memorial draws millions of visitors each year who come to honor those who served and to reflect on the impact of the events of December 7, 1941. It serves as a place of contemplation, where the stories of bravery, loss, and resilience are kept alive for future generations.
Educational Opportunities and Programs
The Arizona Memorial offers a range of educational programs and opportunities for visitors of all ages. These programs include guided tours, history talks, and interactive exhibits that delve deeper into the events leading up to the attack on Pearl Harbor, the attack itself, and its aftermath. School groups, families, and history enthusiasts can benefit from the wealth of information available, making the memorial an important educational resource.
Planning a Visit to the Arizona Memorial
For those planning a visit to the Arizona Memorial, it is essential to make reservations in advance. Tickets are free but limited, so early planning is recommended. The memorial is open daily from 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM, except certain holidays. Visitors should allow for at least a couple of hours to fully experience the memorial and the visitor center. Comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, and water are also recommended for a pleasant visit.
Conclusion
The Arizona Memorial in Waipahu, Hawaii, is more than just a historic site; it is a place of reflection, education, and honor. It offers a glimpse into a pivotal moment in history and serves as a testament to the bravery and sacrifice of those who served in World War II. A visit to this sacred site is an unforgettable experience that provides a deeper understanding of the impact of the Pearl Harbor attack and the enduring spirit of those who lived through it.